Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Track: Central Nervous System

The central nervous system consists of both brain and spinal cord. it is stated as "central" as a result of it combines information from the entire body and coordinates activity across the whole organism. The brain is the most complex organ in the body and uses 20% of the total oxygen we inhale. It consists of an estimated 100 billion neurons, with each connected to thousands more and divided into four main lobes: temporal, parietal, occipital and frontal.
•             Addiction
•             Cerebral puffiness
•             Fibromyalgia syndrome

Track: Neuro Muscular Disorders

Neuromuscular disorders are disorders of the nerves that manage the voluntary muscles. One amongst the causes is that the immune system disorder and genetic, quite a pair of million people within the USA square measure tormented by such style of fibre bundle diseases and regarding half-hour of them square measure below the age 18. Designation includes NCV check, organic chemistry, genetic check, a multi-step method like muscle diagnostic test. The motive of this session is to know the origin of congenital disease, myasthenic syndrome and neuromuscular junction disorder. Additional there'll be an interactive conversation on hyper reflexia, Spasticity and its bar.
Neuromuscular disorders are: 

Track: Autonomic Neurology

Autonomic system: In vertebrates, the district of the system that controls and regulates the inside organs with none aware recognition or effort by the organism. The involuntary system includes two antagonistic sets of nerves.
• Sympathetic system: The sympathetic system connects the inside organs to the brain by spinal nerves. Once stimulated, these nerves prepare the organism for stress by increasing the heart rate, increasing blood flow to the muscles, and decreasing blood flow to the skin.
• Parasympathetic system: The nerve fibers of the parasympathetic nervous system square measure the cranial nerves, primarily the wandering nerve, and therefore the body part spinal nerves. Once stimulated, these nerves increase biological process secretions and scale back the heartbeat.
Ø  Autonomic neurology is a form of polyneuropathy that affects the non-voluntary, non-sensory nervous system, affecting mostly the internal organs such as the bladder muscles, the cardiovascular system, the digestive tract, and the genital organs. These nerves are not under a person's conscious control and function automatically.
Ø     Autonomic neuropathy is one cause of malfunction of the autonomic nervous system (referred to as dysautonomia), but not the only one; some conditions affecting the brain or spinal cord also may cause autonomic dysfunction.
Autonomic Neurology focuses on clinical scenarios and presentation of clinical cases, organized into 3 sections:
·         The first section reviews the anatomical and biochemical mechanisms of central and peripheral nervous system control of autonomic function, principles of autonomic pharmacology, and a clinical and laboratory approach to the diagnosis of autonomic disorders.
·         The second section focuses on the pathophysiology and management of orthostatic hypotension, postural tachycardia, baroreflex failure; syncope, disorders of sweating, neurogenic bladder and sexual dysfunction, gastrointestinal dysmotility, and autonomic hyperactivity.
·         The final section is devoted to specific autonomic disorders, including central neurodegenerative disorders; common peripheral neuropathies with prominent autonomic failure; painful small fiber neuropathies; autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathies and neuropathies; focal brain disorders; focal spinal cord disorders; and chronic pain disorders with autonomic manifestations.


Track: Behavioural Neurology

Behavioral neurology is that specialty of one, which deals with the study of the neurological basis of behavior, memory, and cognition, and their impact of damage and disease and treatment. Two fields associated with behavioral neurology are neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology.
Syndromes and diseases commonly studied by behavioral neurology include:
 ·         Agraphia: is an acquired neurological disorder causing a loss in the ability to communicate through writing, either due to some form of motor dysfunction
·         Agnosias: Agnosia is the inability to process sensory information.
·         Agraphesthesia: is the ability to recognize the writing on the skin purely by the sensation of touch.
·         Alexia (acquired dyslexia): Dyslexia, also known as reading disorder, is characterized by trouble with reading despite normal intelligence.
·         Amnesias: Amnesia is a deficit in memory caused by brain damage, disease, or psychological trauma.
·         Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD): is a mental disorder of the neurodevelopmental type. It is characterized by problems paying attention, excessive activity, or difficulty controlling behavior which is not appropriate for a person's age.
·         Autism: Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by troubles with social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior.
·         Dementia: Dementia is a broad category of brain diseases that cause a long-term and often gradual decrease in the ability to think and remember.
·         Dyslexia: Dyslexia, also known as reading disorder, is characterized by trouble with reading despite normal intelligence.
·         Epilepsy: a neurological disorder marked by sudden recurrent episodes of sensory disturbance, loss of consciousness, or convulsions, associated with abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
·         Psychosis: Psychosis is an abnormal condition of the mind that results in difficulties determining what is real and what is not.
·         Stroke: A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain results in cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding.
·         Traumatic Brain Injury(TBI): also known as intracranial injury, occurs when an external force injures the brain.



Track: Neurophysiology

The study of nature and origin of the brain that additionally considerations with the functioning of the system, typically mistreatment electrophysiological or molecular biological tools. This is often the subspecialty of each the physiology and neurobiology as completely different regions of the brain represent signals to different elements of the body. This subject might offer an elaborate description regarding the revolutionized anatomy of system, the motor response system, thought process and memory management system. Discussions may be created in fibre bundle physiology, neural mechanisms of upper nervous activity and up to date issues of neurobiology may be bestowed. It options board investigations within the Neuropathology and knowledge base departments of Neuro medical specialty, Neuromedicine.
•             General Clinical neuroscience
•             Epilepsy observation
•             Neurophysiologic Intraoperative observation
•             Critical Care graph
•             Disorder medicine Modalities



Track: Child Neurology

Child neurology could be a branch of medication, deals with the management and designation of neurologic conditions in neonates, children, infants and adolescents etc., the discipline of child neurology encompasses diseases and disorders of the brain, peripheral system, medulla spinalis, involuntary system and blood vessels that have an effect on people in these age teams. If a child has issues that involve the system, medical specialty specialist has the information to assess, diagnose, coaching and treat the children. The conditions touch upon by medical specialty neurologists vary significantly, from comparative disorders such as cerebral palsyspastic paralysisencephalopathy or headache through additional advanced and rare conditions neurodegenerative disorders or metabolic disease.
• Children with neurological disorder
• Mitochondrial disorders


Track: Neuroimaging and Radiology

Neuroimaging is that the visual perform of the brain and system. Through neuroimaging designation of current standing and progression of neurodegenerative, medicine, intracranial unwellness is feasible. Neuroimaging includes varied techniques appreciate PET, MRI, and CT for designation. Biomarker will be a substance that is introduced into organisms as an indicator for detective work, screening, diagnosing, observation organ perform. Biomarker indicates whether or not there's any unwellness or healthy state. Use of biomarkers is increasing day by day in medication development. Biomarkers ought to be straightforward to live simply modifiable, value-effective for treatment and may be according to gender.

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Track: Central Nervous System

The  central nervous system  consists of both brain and spinal cord. it is stated as "central" as a result of it combines inform...